November 26, 2025
Europe/Bratislava timezone

Usefulness of information for regular languages

Nov 26, 2025, 11:03 AM
1m
Študenti informatika Poster session + káva: prezentácie študentov informatika Poster session + káva: prezentácie študentov informatika

Description

We continue the research of the notion of usefulness of information.
We formalize a problem by a regular language $L$ and we measure its complexity using the state complexity of the minimal automaton $A$ accepting the language $L$.
A language $L_{adv}$ provides a useful supplementary information about the problem, if it allows us to solve the problem easier, i.e., if it allows us to find an easier problem $L_{new}$ such that $L = L_{adv} \cap L_{new}$.
Moreover, we require to check the correctness of supplementary information to be easier than to solve the original problem.
We formalize this concept using the decomposition of the automaton $A$ formed by automata $A_{adv}$ and $A_{new}$ accepting the languages $L_{adv}$ and $L_{new}$, respectively.
We study the family of all problems for which a given unary language $L_A$ provides useful information.
We also consider decompositions of regular languages bounded by $a^∗b^∗$ (languages that are a subset of $a^∗b^∗$) and we characterize a subclass of these languages upon decomposition.

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